Editorial: Early Metabolic Drivers of Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Potential Pathways to Early Detection and Novel Interventions
Richard E. Frye MD, PhD
Redox Metabolism Abnormalities in Autistic Children Associated with Mitochondrial Disease
Frye, R., DeLaTorre, R., Taylor, H. et al. Redox metabolism abnormalities in autistic children associated with mitochondrial disease. Transl Psychiatry 3, e273 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1038/tp.2013.51
Evidence linking oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and inflammation in the brain of individuals with autism
Rossignol DA, Frye RE. Evidence linking oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and inflammation in the brain of individuals with autism. Front Physiol. 2014 Apr 22;5:150. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2014.00150. PMID: 24795645; PMCID: PMC4001006.
Metabolic and mitochondrial disorders associated with epilepsy in children with autism spectrum disorder
Frye RE. Metabolic and mitochondrial disorders associated with epilepsy in children with autism spectrum disorder. Epilepsy Behav. 2015 Jun;47:147-57. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2014.08.134. Epub 2014 Nov 4. PMID: 25440829.
Multivariate techniques enable a biochemical classification of children with autism spectrum disorder versus typically-developing peers: A comparison and validation study
Howsmon DP, Vargason T, Rubin RA, Delhey L, Tippett M, Rose S, Bennuri SC, Slattery JC, Melnyk S, James SJ, Frye RE, Hahn J. Multivariate techniques enable a biochemical classification of children with autism spectrum disorder versus typically-developing peers: A comparison and validation study. Bioeng Transl Med. 2018 Jun 19;3(2):156-165. doi: 10.1002/btm2.10095. PMID: 30065970; PMCID: PMC6063877.
Intravenous immunoglobulin for the treatment of autoimmune encephalopathy in children with autism
Connery K, Tippett M, Delhey LM, Rose S, Slattery JC, Kahler SG, Hahn J, Kruger U, Cunningham MW, Shimasaki C, Frye RE. Intravenous immunoglobulin for the treatment of autoimmune encephalopathy in children with autism. Transl Psychiatry. 2018 Aug 10;8(1):148. doi: 10.1038/s41398-018-0214-7. PMID: 30097568; PMCID: PMC6086890.
Clinical and Molecular Characteristics of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Rose S, Niyazov DM, Rossignol DA, Goldenthal M, Kahler SG, Frye RE. Clinical and Molecular Characteristics of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Autism Spectrum Disorder. Mol Diagn Ther. 2018 Oct;22(5):571-593. doi: 10.1007/s40291-018-0352-x. PMID: 30039193; PMCID: PMC6132446.
A Subset of Patients With Autism Spectrum Disorders Show a Distinctive Metabolic Profile by Dried Blood Spot Analyses
Barone R, Alaimo S, Messina M, Pulvirenti A, Bastin J; MIMIC-Autism Group; Ferro A, Frye RE, Rizzo R. A Subset of Patients With Autism Spectrum Disorders Show a Distinctive Metabolic Profile by Dried Blood Spot Analyses. Front Psychiatry. 2018 Dec 7;9:636. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00636. PMID: 30581393; PMCID: PMC6292950.
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Today’s complex disorders (Autism, Lyme, PANS, COVID etc) require a new understanding of the role inflammation, toxins, mitochondrial dysfunction etc are playing. Today’s patients need physicians to obtain new strategies, new diagnostic tools, & new perspectives. MAPS delivers these from leading clinicians & researchers. MAPS takes today’s complex health issues & provides a comprehensive path for clinicians to follow for successful outcomes. MAPS teaches tomorrow’s medicine today. Be part of the future – attend MAPS!



